Emergency Medical Technician Basic
POSITION IDENTIFICATION
Reports to: Captain
Employees Supervised/Directed: None
FLSA Code: Non-Exempt
POSITION PURPOSE AND SUMMARY:
Under the ambulance captain and Patriot Emergency Medical Services Inc. officers, the ideal Emergency Medical Technician (“incumbent”) will perform duties associated with providing rescue services and emergency medical care to the sick and injured in accordance with all applicable laws, regulations, and Patriot Emergency Medical Services Inc. policies.
ESSENTIAL DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES:
The incumbent must possess and apply knowledge and skills necessary to perform the duties of an emergency medical technician and rescuer, in a dignified and compassionate manner, including:
Responding to emergency and non-emergency calls calmly, efficiently and promptly
• Administering basic and advanced life support to patients at the scene, en route to the hospital, and in a pre-hospital setting, in accordance with federal, state, and local laws, regulations, and standards
• Assessing the nature and extent of injury or illness to establish and prioritize medical procedures to be
followed
• Rescuing and extricating victims of accidents, sudden illness or entrapment using proper rescue and medical techniques
• Treating patients at the scene, en route to the hospital, and in a pre-hospital setting, in accordance with federal, state, local, laws, regulations, and standards
• Communicating with professional medical personnel and treatment facilities to obtain instructions regarding further treatment and/or to arrange reception of patients to the appropriate center
• Maintaining order at scenes, including crowd disbursement and restraint of family and friends
• Completing patient care forms, insurance forms, evaluation forms, and all other forms in a competent and timely fashion.
The incumbent must perform all job responsibilities in a manner that protects patient privacy:
The incumbent is expected to protect the privacy of all patient information in accordance with the Company’s privacy policies, procedures, and practices, as required by federal [and state] law, and in accordance with general principles of professionalism as a health care provider. Failure to comply with the Company’s Policies and Procedures on patient privacy may result in disciplinary action up to and including termination of employment or of membership or association with Patriot Emergency Medical Services Inc..
The incumbent may access protected health information and other patient information only to the extent that is necessary to complete your job duties. The incumbent may only share such information with those who have a need to know specific patient information you have in your possession to complete their job responsibilities related to treatment, payment or other Company operations.
The incumbent is encouraged and expected to report, without the threat of retaliation, any concerns regarding the Company’s Policies and Procedures on patient privacy and any observed practices in violation of that Policy to the designated Privacy Officer.
The incumbent is expected to actively participate in Company privacy training and is required to communicate privacy Policy information to coworkers, students, patients and others in accordance with Company Policy.
The incumbent must possess and apply knowledge and skills necessary to perform the duties of a driver of ambulance equipment, including:
Responding to instructions from a dispatcher and driving and operating specially equipped emergency
vehicles to specified locations at a safe and controlled speed, in accordance with federal, state, local law,
regulations and standards
Assuring that vehicles are in good working condition at all times, are properly maintained and stocked,
have all necessary equipment and this equipment is in good working order at all times
Cleaning, organizing and restocking vehicles in a ready condition after each transport
Receiving requests for emergency and non-emergency ambulance service and other duties-related
communication via two-way radio and other communication devices
Maintaining accurate records of ambulance equipment and other emergency equipment and/or
personnel dispatched to each emergency and non-emergency request and other operation and
administrative data as required to maintain the operational continuity of Patriot Emergency Medical
Services Inc. and as directed by superiors
Handling telephone communications professionally and efficiently with careful regard to the
divulgence of information
Coordinating requests for non-emergency transports in accordance with the non-emergency transport
policies
Monitoring communication equipment to maintain contact with the dispatcher
Performing rescue operations
Maintaining apparatus and equipment
The incumbent must perform routine tasks in and around the ambulance service building, including:
Checking, restocking, inventorying and cleaning any apparatus operated by Patriot Emergency Medical
Services Inc.
• Cleaning, doing dishes, emptying trash and other related duties in the fire station
• Washing and drying towels, coveralls, and other laundry in the provided heavy duty washing
equipment
• Representing the ambulance service while on duty at public service functions, expositions, and other
public events
• Providing ambulance stand-by services at sporting events or any other activities designated by the
ambulance captain
• Performing any other duty related to Patriot Emergency Medical Services Inc. as designated by the
ambulance captain.
The incumbent must also:
Be a team player, as EMS is a team effort, and providers must provide necessary assistance to ensure
system sanitation, readiness and adherence to quality assurance standards
• Be flexible, as emergency services operate on a 24-hour clock; the incumbent’s assigned work shift
schedule may vary and the incumbent should be available to respond immediately for a call during the
assigned work period, and the start and shift times may vary due to the nature of the business
• Maintain a thorough working knowledge of local geography, which includes maps, streets, and grid
book systems
• Maintain a thorough working knowledge of applicable current standards of care, including equipment
functions and uses
• Assure that all certifications, licenses and registrations are up-to-date.
QUALIFICATIONS
Educational Requirements
The incumbent must have a minimum of either a high school diploma or a GED as evidence of completion of a high school education, and must have and maintain current national and state emergency medical technician and/or paramedic certification (license, if applicable).
Certificates, Licenses And Registrations
The incumbent must possess and maintain a valid driver's license, current state and national EMT or
Paramedic certification (license, if applicable). American Heart Association BCLS certification and CEVO
certification in addition to other required training.
Minimum Experience, Abilities Required And Special Requirements
This position requires one year of experience in the field of rescue and emergency medical services.
Additionally, the incumbent must possess basic working knowledge of an IBM-compatible computer,
and be able to enter necessary data into a computer.
PHYSICAL REQUIREMENTS OF THE POSITION
The physical demands described here are representative of those that must be met by an employee to
successfully perform the essential functions of this position. The position requires significant physical
strength and dexterity and the ability to function in very adverse environments with exposure to
numerous safety risks typically found at emergency scenes. The following guidelines are used to
describe the frequency of activities in this position: (Occasionally equals 1-33%; Frequently equals 34%-
66%; and Continuously equals 67-100% of a typical work day.)
STANDING/WALKING:
Frequently to continuously when responding to calls. Optional while at rest at the
facility. This usually includes: going to and from the emergency vehicle, getting patients from their
locations, and rendering treatment. Most walking would be for short distances, as emergency vehicles
are allowed to get as close to the location as possible. However, the incumbent must also be able to run
these same distances, in case of an emergency where time is of the essence. Walking and running may
vary, however, as the patient may be located inside a large, multi-floored facility. Standing, walking and
running could be on all types of surfaces, including but not limited to: asphalt, cement, concrete,
soft/packed dirt, linoleum, wood, hardwood floors, etc. The individual must be able to go up and down
slight inclines or declines that may be found at roadsides, agricultural areas, etc. At a location, standing
would occur more often than walking or running. Standing would occur on the wide variety of surfaces
mentioned above. Standing could last from a few minutes to hours, depending on the situation.
Standing could occur in the standard erect position, the kneeling or squatting position, etc.
SITTING:
Frequently when responding to a location, the individual will sit in the emergency vehicle. The
emergency vehicles are equipped with a standard installed vehicle seat. The time performing the sitting
activity on a call would depend upon the specific situation.
LIFTING AND CARRYING:
Frequently required to lift and carry weights ranging from a few pounds to ten (10) pounds and above.
Occasionally required to lift and carry weights scaled at above 100 pounds or more. Incumbents will
need to lift and carry, with one team member, adult patients, lifting them from various positions (such
as a bed or a chair) onto various patient movement devices, such as an ambulance stretcher, a stair
chair, long back boards, etc., and then efficiently move them into an ambulance. Other heavier objects in
the high range category would be 5-foot tall, 10-inch diameter oxygen cylinders, and medical equipment
boxes. The oxygen cylinders can be made of quarter-inch steel and weigh up to 113 pounds. The medical
equipment boxes can weigh approximately fifty pounds or more.
BENDING AND STOOPING:
Frequently throughout a work shift the individual will be required to bend in
a range of 1 to 90 degrees. The average situation will require the individual to work in a range of 35 to
65 degree bends. This would involve: lifting a patient, lifting equipment, treating a patient at ground
level, sitting on a bench located in the ambulance. This activity may be prolonged and last up to 30
minutes or more. During any given call, the provider may bend and/or stoop 1 to 15 times per incident.
CROUCHING AND KNEELING:
Frequently. Crouching and kneeling may be performed when on the scene
picking up equipment or assisting patients. The actual number of times this is done depends on the
particular incident but may be up to 15 times for a duration up to 30 minutes or greater.
CLIMBING:
Occasionally. This is required when climbing steps up and down with a patient on a stretcher
or other device, and when entering or exiting the emergency vehicle. Generally, the climbing would
require that the incumbent be lifting and carrying heavy objects such as a stretcher or other device with
a patient on it. Balancing may be required when backing down staircases.
REACHING:
Frequently to continuously throughout the work shift in order to review monitoring
equipment, operate communication equipment, administer oxygen, and operate equipment. The
incumbent may also be required to reach in precarious positions, such as in a vehicle, which has been
crushed in an accident, or in other confined spaces. If working inside the ambulance en route to a
medical facility, the incumbent will need to reach to access the patient and supplies. Reaching will
involve partial to full extension of the arms.
PUSHING AND PULLING:
Frequently. The activities that would require the most force in pushing and
pulling is when removing or returning a gurney to the emergency vehicle, with and without a patient on
the gurney. The weight required to push/pull will vary, depending on the weight on the gurney. Slight
pushing will be required if the incumbent is performing CPR, which can require repetitive pushing and
may range from a few minutes to hours. Pushing and pulling is required when operating and closing
vehicle doors.
HANDLING OR GRASPING:
Continuously. While working at any given location, continual bilateral gross
manipulation is performed in this position. This may be involved when: opening/closing doors; and
using, handling, carrying and/or operating medical equipment boxes that may weigh approximately fifty
(50) pounds or more, stretcher rails, various handles attached to equipment, and tools. The arm and
hand must be able to perform al types of positions, including supination and pronation. Hyperextension,
extension and flexion of the fingers will be involved, ulnar and radial deviation, abduction and adduction
of the hand and wrist will be required. A wide variety of grasping will be required, such as cylindrical
grasping, palmer grasping, hook grasping, tip grasping, lateral grasping and spherical grasping.
HAZARDS:
The incumbent, when responding to emergencies, can be exposed to dust, fumes, gases, fire,
smoke, adverse weather conditions, and chemicals. Driving at speeds beyond the posted limit may occur
and, therefore, the incumbent may be exposed to vehicular accidents at a higher speed than normal.
There is also exposure to body substances that may contain infectious materials that could cause illness
or death. There is potential for bodily harm or death from violent patients, bystanders, or other dangers.
OTHER PHYSICAL REQUIREMENTS
Maintain balance and strength in awkward positions
• Speak clearly under stressful circumstances
• Accurately communicate ideas orally and in writing in English
• Respond physically with speed
• Speak loudly
• Get along well with others.
MENTAL REQUIREMENTS OF THE POSITION
Handle a significant number of stressful situations, and be able to function calmly; coolly and collectedly under all types of stressful situations
• Get along well with diverse personalities
• Communicate with patients and others with empathy and respect
• Create and maintain a positive and cooperative working environment in stressful situations
• Work smoothly and professionally in an environment where teamwork is essential
• Analyze and interpret difficult and complex patient care and personnel situations
• Work independently with a minimal supervision for assigned tasks
• Exercise sound independent judgment within general Policy and procedural guidelines
• Anticipate and identify problems and take initiative to prevent or correct them
• Establish and maintain effective working relationships with all levels of personnel within the medical community, Patriot Emergency Medical Services Inc., outside agencies, patients, and members of the community
• Understand and follow federal, state and local laws, and Patriot Emergency Medical Services Inc. policies, procedures, and rules
• Follow orders
• Remember and apply concepts, knowledge and principles
• Appropriate deal with stress and maintain composure when encountering serious injuries or illnesses.
DISCLAIMER
The information provided in this description is designed to indicate the general nature and level of work
performed by incumbents within this position. It is not to be interpreted as a comprehensive inventory
of all duties, responsibilities, qualifications and working conditions required of employees assigned to
this position. Management has the sole discretion to add or modify the duties of the position and to
designate other functions at any time. This position description is not an employment agreement or
contract.